Afghanistan in the Process of Shrinking!
(Part 7)
Separatism
Sikhs or Coins
5_ Sikhs or coins in India wanted to separate from India and establish a country called Khalesestan and fought for this goal for years. But the Indian government, by giving equal rights to Sikhs and other ethnicities, paved the way for their progress in India, so much so that in recent years we have seen the highest executive power in India by a Sikh (Manmohsing). At the same time, India witnessed a Muslim president who was the most popular among all Indians. In such a situation, the independence seekers were automatically marginalized.
“PKK”a Kurdish Independence Group
6_ “PKK” is a Kurdish independence group in Turkey that has been the bloody struggle and war for independence about nearly two decades. They want to establish an independent state of Kurdistan in all Kurdish areas of Turkey, Iraq and Iran.
The Turkish Uyghurs and Muslims
7_ Uyghurs Turks and Muslims want independence from China. This area was occupied by bayonets years ago and their identities were taken over. The region is now called the Xinjiang Autonomous Region, located in northwestern China. The Uyghurs want to secede from China and form the Islamic state of East Turkestan.
The Chechen Republic
8_ The Chechen Republic declared independence in a referendum of the people under the control of the world, who voted 75% for independence. But this independence was not recognized by Russia. With the Russian invasion of the Chechnya region, a fierce and horrific war broke out between the two sides, in which hundreds of thousands of Chechen Muslim people fell victim to this war.
The Equalist(The Just Seeker)
The Equalist (The Just Seeker) do not fight for independence, but equality and the realization of their human rights. Not every civil war is a reason for separatism or independence. Maybe their opponents will slander them for Separism; But those groups themselves want equal rights with other citizens of their country.
The Palestine
1_ The situation of Palestine is clear to all humanity. After the establishment of Israel in 1948, a fierce war broke out between the two sides in the heart of Palestine and caused the displacement of millions of Palestinians. From the very beginning of the war, dozens of national, Islamic and communist groups were formed for the liberation of Palestine. In the letter, none of them spoke of the disintegration of all groups, their emphasis was on forming a state in all part of Palestine. But with the longing of the war and the support of the colonial countries for the Jewish state, it made freedom change into a dream for the Palestinians. This was because some Palestinian groups deviated from their previous positions and agreed to the liberation of part of the Palestinian territory. But every Palestinian, nationalist, Islamist or communist, should be asked: What is your ideal dream? The answer will be the freedom of all Palestinian territory. But the fact that the hard time forces them to vote for the disintegration of Palestine is another matter that cannot be further discussed in this regard now.
Lebanon
2_ There was a civil war in Lebanon for many years. And the Armenian Protestant had fallen for each other; But none of them wanted the disintegration of Lebanon. They all wanted more or more equal rights. This led to a full-scale civil war that engulfed hundreds of thousands of people.
Darfur – Sudan
3_ Darfur is a region in western part of Sudan, where the majority of the people are natives of Africa who are racially and linguistically different from the central Sudanese. The natives of Darfur complain about the dual and discriminatory treatment of the central government. Accordingly, since the beginning of 2003, two egalitarian groups, the Sudan Liberation Movement, and the Equality and Justice Movement, have waged an internal war in the country by attacking police checkpoints and an airport.
Guatemala
4_ Guatemala is a small country in Latin America that gained its independence from Spain in 1821. Although the majority of the country’s inhabitants were native Indians, the government was always in the hands of white Europeans, and the native Indians human rights were not observed. There was no trace of the Indians in creating the identity of the country and the nation of Guatemala. Finally, in 1960, as a result of countless white oppressions, inspired by leftist groups at that time, they formed an organization called the “Guatemala National Revolutionary Alliance”, which oppressed people to exercise their rights. The racist government did every crime to suppress the native Indians; But justice seekers became more determined year after year for the path they had chosen. They endured the worst misfortunes of the war, but they were committed to the unity of their homeland and never demanded the separation of a part of the country for themselves. After 36 years, the racist whites surrendered to the Indians in December 1996. With a pact of reconciliation, the Whites accepted all the conditions of the Indians. From that date on, all the tribes of this country established New Guatemala, where everyone could see themselves in the mirror (it means they are all equal before law).